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Nehemiah comes and he sees the devastation, a terrible devastation. And he goes to the king after weeping over the city, and asks the king for a mandate to rebuild what’s been left in ruins. But there’s a spiritual meaning to what’s been left in ruins when he rebuilds the gates.
Now ultimately these gates are what you would see in the book of Revelation, the twelve gates. At different times in history there were different numbers of gates, but they’ve all basically been the same. To some extent they broadly resemble – or vaguely resemble – the pattern of the gates you have in the Old City of Jerusalem today, except that the city then was much, much smaller.
As we look at the gates of Jerusalem in the Old City of Jerusalem today, God is showing us a lesson in history. As you walk through the Old City of Jerusalem, you’re looking at not one thousand, not two thousand, not three thousand, but more than three thousand years of history from the time of the Jebusites onward. And those walls and gates tell a story, a story of revival and backsliding, renewal and decline. And the same is true for the church. Even the walls of Jerusalem and its gates are a reflection of the history of the Jewish people, but also of what’s happened through the centuries with the church.
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- 1Then Eliashib the high priest arose with his brothers the priests and built the Sheep Gate; they consecrated it and hung its doors. They consecrated [1] the wall to the Tower of the Hundred and the Tower of Hananel.
- 2Next to him the men of Jericho
- built, and next to [1] them Zaccur the son of Imri built.
- 3Now the sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and hung its doors with its bolts and bars.
- 4Next to them Meremoth the
- son of Uriah the son of Hakkoz made repairs.
- And next to him Meshullam the
- son of Berechiah the son of Meshezabel made repairs.
- And next to [1] him Zadok the
- son of Baana also made repairs.
- 5Moreover, next to [1] him the
- Tekoites made repairs, but their nobles did not [2] support the work of their masters.
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Application: Discuss what the Sheep and Fish Gates mean to you personally. What seems to be the most important first steps towards rebuilding what was broken? What lessons are to be learned from who is and who is NOT willing to participate?
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- 6Joiada the son of Paseah and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah repaired the Old Gate; they laid its beams and hung its doors with its bolts and its bars.
- 7Next to them Melatiah the
- Gibeonite and Jadon the Meronothite, the men of Gibeon and of Mizpah, [1] also made repairs for the official seat of the governor of the province beyond the River.
- 8Next to him Uzziel the son of
- Harhaiah of the goldsmiths made repairs.
- And next to him Hananiah,
- one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.
- 9Next to them Rephaiah the
- son of Hur, the official of half the district of Jerusalem, made repairs.
- 10Next to them Jedaiah the
- son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house.
- And next to him Hattush the
- son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
- 11Malchijah the son of Harim
- and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab repaired another section and the Tower of Furnaces.
- 12Next to him Shallum the son
- of Hallohesh, the official of half the district of Jerusalem, made repairs, he and his daughters.
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Application: Discuss what the Old and Ephraim Gates mean to you. How do they relate to the choices you have faced or currently face? What is the lesson to be learned in the fact that there was something to do for everyone?
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- 13Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate. They built it and hung its doors with its bolts and its bars, and a thousand cubits of the wall to the [1] Refuse Gate.
- 14Malchijah the son of Rechab, the official of the district of Beth-haccherem repaired the Refuse Gate. He built it and hung its doors with its bolts and its bars.
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Application: Discuss what the Valley and Refuse Gates mean to you. How does this relate to what you’ve gone through in the past or may be going through now? How do you see this relating to the overall process of rebuilding something that is broken?
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- 15Shallum the son of Col-hozeh, the official of the district of Mizpah, repaired the Fountain Gate. He built it, covered it and hung its doors with its bolts and its bars, and the wall of the Pool of Shelah at the king’s garden as far as the steps that descend from the city of David.
- 16After him Nehemiah the son
- of Azbuk, official of half the district of Beth-zur, made repairs as far as a point opposite the tombs of David, and as far as the artificial pool and the house of the mighty men.
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Application: Discuss what the Fountain Gate means to you. How does it apply to our approach to rebuilding something is broken? Is there a shortcut to experiencing the power of the Holy Spirit?
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- 26The temple servants living in
- Ophel made repairs as far as the front of the Water Gate toward the east and the projecting tower.
- 27After [1] them the Tekoites
- repaired another section in front of the great projecting tower and as far as the wall of Ophel.
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Application: Discuss what the Water Gate means to you. What is the difference between simply having the Holy Spirit and living a Spirit-filled life?
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- 28Above the Horse Gate the priests carried out repairs, each in front of his house.
- 29After [1] them Zadok the son
- of Immer carried out repairs in front of his house.
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Application: Discuss what the Horse Gate means to you. Provide examples where sincere attempts to rebuild or reconcile have probably failed due to seeking to avoid the gates leading to the Horse Gate, or at least changing their order.
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- And after him Shemaiah the son of Shecaniah, the keeper of the East Gate, carried out repairs.
- 30After him Hananiah the son
- of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph, repaired another section.
- After him Meshullam the son
- of Berechiah carried out repairs in front of his own [1] quarters.
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Then He brought me back by the way of the outer gate of the sanctuary, which faces the east; and it was shut. The Lord said to me, “This gate shall be shut; it shall not be opened, and no one shall enter by it, for the Lord God of Israel has entered by it; therefore it shall be shut.
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- 31After him Malchijah, [1] one of the goldsmiths, carried out repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, in front of the [2] Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room of the corner.
- 32Between the upper room of the corner and the Sheep Gate the goldsmiths and the merchants carried out repairs.
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Share how you’re going to take this teaching further than just knowledge or understanding and apply it to your life and/or local church.
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[PLEASE NOTE: This study is actually a direct adaptation of a sermon by Jacob Prasch of Moriel Ministries. It’s highly recommended that you obtain the original tape for the entire, unedited message. Used by permission of Moriel Ministries. Commercial use strictly prohibited.]
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